Kars Ani Ruins and Journey with Eastern Express
If you’re looking for a captivating destination to explore during the winter season, combining the unique historical and cultural richness of Kars with a journey on the Eastern Express is a perfect choice. In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about discovering the mystical atmosphere of Ani Ruins and enjoying the experience of traveling on the Eastern Express.
1. Ani Ruins: An Adventure Filled with History and Mystery
Located 50 km east of Kars, Ani Ruins is one of Turkey’s most impressive archaeological sites. Once an important medieval trade center, Ani is renowned for its rich history and striking structures.
- Historical and Cultural Significance
Ani Ruins include the remains of Ani, a city established by Armenians in the 10th and 11th centuries, which quickly became a significant urban center. The city is a mosaic of various cultures, particularly noted for its Armenian, Byzantine, and Seljuk architecture. The ruins feature churches, mosques, and city walls that narrate the city’s rich past.
- Must-See Structures
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Cathedral: One of Ani’s largest and most impressive buildings, the Cathedral is a significant example of Armenian architecture. Its frescoes and detailed stonework mesmerize visitors.
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Gagaresk Church: Built in the 10th century, this church is a refined example of Armenian architecture, notable for its stone craftsmanship.
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Seljuk Mosque: Originally used as a church by the Armenians and later converted into a mosque, this structure reflects the traces of different cultures.
- How to Get There
Ani Ruins can be easily reached from Kars city center by private car or tour services. An entrance fee is required, and it is advisable to be cautious while walking around, as the area is quite extensive and exploring the historical structures can take time.
2. Journey on the Eastern Express: A Unique Train Experience
One of the most romantic and enjoyable ways to reach Kars is by taking the Eastern Express. Known as one of Turkey’s most famous train routes, the Eastern Express is renowned for its stunning landscapes and comfortable travel experience.
- Train Route and Scenery
The Eastern Express departs from Ankara and arrives in Kars after approximately 24 hours of travel. During the journey, especially in winter, you will experience a magnificent view of snow-covered mountains, lakes, and forests. The train passes through cities like Erzincan, Erzurum, and Sarıkamış, showcasing the beauty of nature and the Turkish countryside.
- Comfort and Amenities
The Eastern Express offers a comfortable journey with sleeper cars, dining cars, and panoramic windows. Particularly, the local dishes served in the dining car enhance the enjoyment of your journey.
- Reservation and Planning
Eastern Express tickets generally require early booking. You can purchase your tickets from the official TCDD website or authorized agencies. It is important to carefully choose the dates and comfort levels when purchasing your tickets.
3. Accommodation in Kars: Comfort and Traditional Hospitality
Kars offers a range of accommodation options that reflect its historical atmosphere. There are hotels and guesthouses available in and around the city center catering to various budgets.
- Historical Hotels
For those wanting to experience the historical ambiance of Kars, hotels converted from old Ottoman houses in the city center are an ideal choice. These hotels stand out for their traditional decor and hospitality.
- Luxury and Modern Options
For those seeking modern comfort, Kars also offers various luxury hotels. These hotels provide a comfortable stay with spacious rooms, spa services, and restaurants.
- Budget Options
For budget-friendly accommodation, there are guesthouses and motels available. These establishments offer clean and comfortable rooms, providing a cost-effective lodging experience.
4. How to Reach Kars
There are several options to reach Kars:
- By Air
The fastest way to reach Kars is by plane. Direct flights to Kars Harakani Airport are available from Istanbul, Ankara, and other major cities. From the airport, you can easily reach the city center by taxi or shuttle services.
- By Road
You can also reach Kars by private car or bus. The road journey offers scenic views but may take longer.
- By Rail
Traveling by the Eastern Express offers a delightful and panoramic experience. This journey is one of the most romantic ways to reach Kars.